Educational self-help, not legal advice. ClaimPath is not a law firm and does not provide legal representation. Always verify fees, forms, and deadlines with your local court.

Small claims, demystified

Handle your small claims case with a clear path, not guesswork.

ClaimPath walks plaintiffs and defendants through the small claims process step by step — from deciding whether to file, to the hearing, to actually collecting. Educational self-help only; always confirm details with your court.

Deep starter guides for California, Texas, New York, Florida, and Illinois. All other states and DC have a shell guide in progress.

What's inside each guide

Know who to sue

Name the right legal entity the first time — the most common reason cases get tossed.

Fee waivers explained

What courts look at, what proof to bring, and how to ask the clerk for the current application.

Evidence that lands

Build a numbered exhibit set and a one-page timeline a judge can follow in two minutes.

Your rights at the hearing

Continuances, interpreters, accommodations, mediation, and how to appeal or set aside a default.

Judgment to collection

Winning isn't getting paid. Understand debtor exams, garnishment, levies, and liens.

Printable worksheets

Complaint checklist, evidence log, fee waiver worksheet, and hearing prep sheet.

Plaintiff or defendant?

Each state guide has two tracks. Filing a claim? Start with venue, who to sue, and service. Being sued? Start with your hearing date, service problems, and counterclaims.

Choose your state and role